"In my free time" 是雅思口语 Part 1 中非常高频的题目,也是一个绝佳的机会来展示你的词汇量和语言能力,下面我为你提供一个全面的备考指南,包括高分词汇、句型、不同层次的回答范例,以及一些地道的表达方式。

核心思路与高分技巧
在回答这个问题时,不要只说一个词("watching TV"),考官希望听到你展开细节、解释原因、并使用丰富的词汇和句型。
高分回答公式:
核心活动 + 具体细节 + 为什么喜欢/这样做的好处
- 核心活动: 你在空闲时间主要做什么?
- 具体细节: 你具体怎么做的?和谁一起?在哪里?多久一次?
- 为什么喜欢/好处: 你为什么喜欢这个活动?它给你带来了什么?(放松、学习、社交、健康等)
词汇升级
用更高级、更地道的词汇替换掉 "like", "love", "good"。

动词:
- 普通: like, love, enjoy
- 高分:
- Indulge in: 沉迷于,享受 (e.g., I indulge in reading.)
- Unwind: 放松, unwind after a long day (在漫长的一天后放松)
- Pursue a hobby: 从事一项爱好
- Engage in: 参与,从事 (e.g., I engage in various activities.)
- Relaxation: 放松 (名词)
- Recharge: 给自己充电
形容词/副词:
- 普通: good, interesting, fun
- 高分:
- Relaxing: 放松的
- Therapeutic: 有疗愈作用的,治疗的
- Rewarding: 有回报的,值得的
- Fulfilling: 使人满足的
- Productive: 有成效的
- A great way to...: 一个...的好方法
- It really helps me to...: 它真的帮助我...
活动分类词汇:
- Creative/Hobbies: painting (绘画), playing a musical instrument (弹奏乐器), photography (摄影), crafting (手工), gardening (园艺)
- Active/Sports: hiking (远足), cycling (骑行), rock climbing (攀岩), yoga (瑜伽), working out (健身)
- Intellectual/Learning: reading (阅读), learning a new language (学一门新语言), watching documentaries (看纪录片), listening to podcasts (听播客)
- Social: catching up with friends (和朋友叙旧), hanging out with my family (和家人待在一起), attending social events (参加社交活动)
- Passive: binge-watching series (刷剧), scrolling through social media (刷社交媒体)
句型升级
避免总是用 "I like to..." 开头。

- 使用动名词作主语:
Reading is my go-to activity for relaxation.(阅读是我放松的首选活动。)Spending time outdoors is really important for me.(花时间 outdoors 对我来说真的很重要。)
- 使用 "What I enjoy most is..." / "I'm really into...":
What I enjoy most in my free time is hiking on weekends.(我最享受的空闲时间活动是周末远足。)I'm really into photography lately.(我最近迷上了摄影。)
- 使用 "It's a great way to...":
It's a great way to switch off from work and clear my head.(这是让我从工作中抽离、理清思绪的好方法。)
- 使用 "Not only... but also...":
Not only does it keep me physically active, but it also helps me de-stress.(它不仅让我保持身体活力,还帮助我减压。)
回答范例
范例 1: 普通回答
"In my free time, I like to watch movies and listen to music. It's very relaxing. Sometimes I meet my friends for dinner. I think it's good to have fun."
- 评价: 回答了问题,但过于简单,词汇和句型单一,缺乏细节。
范例 2: 良好回答
"Well, in my free time, I enjoy a variety of activities. I'm a big fan of reading, especially fiction novels, as it's a fantastic way to escape from reality and relax. On weekends, I often go hiking with my friends. It's not only great exercise but also allows us to connect with nature. Occasionally, I also like to watch movies at home to unwind."
- 评价: 结构清晰,使用了 "variety of activities", "a big fan of", "fantastic way", "not only... but also" 等表达,并给出了具体细节(小说类型、和谁去、好处)。
范例 3: 高分回答
"When I have some downtime, I'm really into creative pursuits. I find painting incredibly therapeutic; it allows me to switch off from the stresses of daily life and focus on creating something beautiful. Besides that, I'm a keen hiker. There's nothing quite like getting out into the wilderness, breathing in the fresh air, and feeling a real sense of accomplishment after reaching the summit. It's a perfect way to both recharge my batteries and stay physically active."
- 评价:
- 词汇高级: "downtime" (空闲时间), "creative pursuits" (创造性追求), "incredibly therapeutic" (非常有疗愈作用), "switch off" (关掉,停止思考), "wilderness" (荒野), "sense of accomplishment" (成就感), "recharge my batteries" (给自己充电)。
- 句型多样: 使用了分词结构 ("getting out...") 和 "There's nothing quite like..." 这样的地道表达。
- 细节丰富: 具体说明了画画的好处,以及远足的感受和具体场景。
- 展示个性: 回答展现了考官一个热爱艺术和自然的、有深度的形象。
常见活动及回答思路
你可以选择1-2个你最擅长、最能展开的活动来准备。
思路 1: 阅读
- What: I'm an avid reader. I particularly enjoy non-fiction books about history and science.
- Why: It's a fantastic way to broaden my horizons and gain new perspectives. I find it really stimulating and intellectually rewarding.
- Where/When: I usually read for about half an hour before I go to sleep.
思路 2: 运动
- What: I'm a big fan of yoga. I practice it at least three times a week.
- Why: It's not just about physical fitness; it's also a great way for me to center my mind and find inner peace. It really helps me de-stress.
- Details: I usually follow online tutorials, but I also enjoy going to a class on Saturdays to connect with other people.
思路 3: 与家人朋友相处
- What: I cherish the time I spend with my family. We have a tradition of having a big family dinner every Sunday.
- Why: It's a wonderful opportunity for us to catch up on each other's lives and strengthen our family bonds. It's very comforting.
- Details: We all help to cook, and we just chat about everything and anything. It's the highlight of my week.
思路 4: 学习新技能
- What: Lately, I've been trying to learn how to play the guitar.
- Why: It's been a challenging but incredibly rewarding experience. I've always wanted to be able to play my favorite songs.
- Details: I'm still a beginner, so I'm taking online lessons. It's a slow process, but I'm making progress and it brings me a lot of joy.
考官可能会追问的问题
准备好回答后续问题,能让你的回答更完整。
- Do you do the same things every day/week?
"Not really. My routine varies. On weekdays, I'm usually too tired, so I prefer something relaxing like reading. But on weekends, I'm more energetic and prefer to be active, like going for a long run."
- Is there anything you don't like to do in your free time?
"To be honest, I'm not a big fan of just sitting around doing nothing. I feel like it's a waste of time. I'd rather be engaged in some activity, even if it's just tidying up my room, as it makes me feel productive."
- Do you prefer to spend your free time alone or with others?
"It really depends on my mood. Sometimes I crave some solitude to recharge my batteries, and other times I really enjoy the company of my friends and family. I think a good balance is important."
最后的小贴士:
- Be honest: 选择你真正熟悉和喜欢的活动
