Of course! Talking about a famous person is a very common topic in IELTS Speaking Part 1 and Part 2. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you prepare, including vocabulary, sample answers, and key tips.
核心思路与结构
无论谈论谁,一个好的回答通常包含以下几个部分：
- Who they are: 名人是谁？简单介绍。
- Why they are famous: 他们为什么出名？
- Their qualities/personality: 他们有什么样的品质或性格？
- Their influence/impact: 他们对你或社会有什么影响？
- Your personal connection: 你为什么选择谈论他/她？有什么个人故事吗？
Part 1: Introduction & Interview
常见问题:
- "Is there a famous person you admire?"
- "Who is a famous person from your country?"
- "Would you like to be famous? Why/Why not?"
- "What kinds of people are famous in your country?"
Sample Answer 1: 谈论一位历史人物
Question: "Is there a famous person you admire?"
Answer: "Yes, absolutely. The famous person I really admire is Yuan Longping, often called the 'Father of Hybrid Rice' in China.
（图片来源网络，侵删）He's world-renowned for developing the first high-yield hybrid rice strains in the 1970s. This was a groundbreaking achievement that helped solve food shortages for millions of people, not just in China but around the globe.
What I admire most about him is his perseverance and selflessness. Despite his fame and wealth, he lived a very simple life and continued his research in the fields well into his 90s. He was always focused on his goal: feeding more people. He was a true role model who showed that with dedication and a sense of social responsibility, one person can make a huge difference to humanity."
关键词汇:
- admire: 欣赏，钦佩
- groundbreaking achievement: 开创性的成就
- solve food shortages: 解决粮食短缺问题
- perseverance: 毅力，坚持不懈
- selflessness: 无私，忘我
- sense of social responsibility: 社会责任感
- make a huge difference: 巨大的影响
Part 2: Long Turn (Cue Card)
这是最核心的部分,你会拿到一张卡片，上面有提示。
Cue Card:
Describe a famous person you admire. You should say:
- Who this person is
- What this person is famous for
- Why you admire this person
- And explain what effect this person has had on society.
Sample Answer 2: 谈论一位当代人物 (Elon Musk)
"Alright, I'd like to talk about Elon Musk. He's a contemporary entrepreneur and business magnate who I find incredibly inspiring.
Who he is and what he's famous for: As you probably know, he's the founder, CEO, and product architect of SpaceX, the co-founder of Tesla Inc., and the owner of X, formerly known as Twitter. He's famous for his ambitious ventures in space exploration, electric vehicles, and artificial intelligence. He's not just a businessman; he's an innovator who constantly pushes the boundaries of what's possible.
Why I admire him: There are a few reasons. Firstly, I admire his visionary mindset. He doesn't just see problems; he sees opportunities to create revolutionary solutions. For example, with SpaceX, his goal isn't just to build rockets but to make humanity a multi-planetary species. Secondly, I'm impressed by his resilience. He has faced numerous setbacks, like multiple rocket explosions with SpaceX, but he never gave up. He has this incredible ability to learn from failure and keep moving forward.
His effect on society: The impact he's had is enormous. In the automotive industry, Tesla forced traditional car companies to accelerate their transition to electric vehicles, which is crucial for fighting climate change. With SpaceX, he has significantly lowered the cost of space travel and inspired a new generation of scientists and engineers. He has sparked a global conversation about the future of technology and humanity's place in the universe. So, while he's a controversial figure, there's no denying that he's a true game-changer."
高分技巧分析:
- 结构清晰: 严格按照卡片的四个问题展开，逻辑流畅。
- 词汇丰富: 使用了
entrepreneur,business magnate,visionary mindset,resilience,game-changer等高级词汇。 - 具体例子: 提到了
SpaceX,Tesla,multiple rocket explosions，让回答更真实、更有说服力。 - 深入思考: 不仅说“我钦佩他”，还解释了钦佩的原因（
visionary,resilience），并分析了他对社会的具体影响（汽车行业、航天、激发新一代）。 - 表达观点: 使用了
controversial figure来展示思辨能力，表明你看到了事物的多面性。
Part 3: Two-way Discussion
考官会根据你的Part 2回答进行深入提问，探讨更广泛的话题。
可能的问题:
- "Do you think all famous people are good role models?"
- "How has the nature of fame changed with the rise of social media?"
- "Is it better to be famous for being talented or for being rich?"
- "What are the negative aspects of being famous?"
Sample Answer 3: 回答关于社交媒体和 fame 的问题
Question: "How has the nature of fame changed with the rise of social media?"
"That's a really interesting question. I think the nature of fame has become much more accessible and transient.
In the past, fame was often tied to traditional fields like acting, music, or sports, and it was usually controlled by big media companies like studios or TV networks. You had to be 'discovered' by the establishment.
Now, with social media, anyone can become famous overnight. A talented teenager on TikTok or a funny YouTuber can gain millions of followers without any corporate backing. This has made fame more democratic. However, this fame can also be very fleeting. Trends change so quickly that someone who is a huge star one month might be forgotten the next. It's a double-edged sword: it offers more opportunities, but it also creates a lot of pressure and a culture of instant validation."
关键词汇:
- accessible: 易于接近的，可及的
- transient: 短暂的，转瞬即逝的
- fleeting: 短暂的
- democratic: 民主的，大众化的
- fleeting: 短暂的
- a double-edged sword: 一把双刃剑（比喻有利有弊）
- instant validation: 即时的认可
常用词汇与短语
描述名人类型:
- Entrepreneur / Business Magnate: 企业家 / 商业巨头
- Visionary / Innovator: 有远见的人 / 创新者
- Philanthropist: 慈家家
- Pioneer / Trailblazer: 先锋 / 开拓者
- Icon / Legend: 偶像 / 传奇人物
- Role Model: 榜样
描述品质:
- Talented / Gifted / Skilled: 有天赋的 / 有才华的 / 熟练的
- Hardworking / Diligent / Industrious: 勤奋的
- Perseverant / Resilient / Tenacious: 坚韧的 / 有韧性的 / 顽强的
- Modest / Humble: 谦虚的
- Charismatic / Charming: 有魅力的
- Visionary / Far-sighted: 有远见的
- Selfless / Altruistic: 无私的 / 利他的
描述影响:
- A ground-breaking achievement: 开创性的成就
- A significant impact / A profound influence: 巨大的影响 / 深远的影响
- A game-changer: 改变游戏规则的人/事
- Set a new trend / Set a benchmark: 开创新潮流 / 树立新标杆
- Inspire a generation / Motivate others: 激励一代人 / 激励他人
- Spark a debate / Spark public interest: 引发一场辩论 / 引发公众兴趣
备考建议
- 准备2-3个例子: 不要只准备一个，可以准备一个来自你国家的名人、一个国际名人、一个历史人物和一个当代人物。
- 不要背诵: 考官能轻易听出背诵的答案，理解思路，用自己的话去组织语言。
- 练习连贯性: 使用连接词让你的回答更流畅。 `Firstly, Secondly, Moreover
