Part 1 的核心是 展示你的语言能力，而不是给出标准答案，考官想听到的是你 自然的、流畅的、有个人色彩的 表达，你需要准备一些自己的故事和观点，而不是死记硬背模板。

下面我将从 核心问题库、高分词汇/句型、回答思路和范例 四个方面来为你详细解析。

Part 1: Transport 核心问题库

这些问题是高频出现的,你需要对它们有清晰的思路。

1. How do you usually travel to work/university?

   (你通常怎么去上班/大学？)

2. What's the most popular mode of transport in your hometown?

   (你家乡最流行的交通方式是什么？)

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）
3. Do you prefer public transport or private transport? Why?

   (你更喜欢公共交通还是私人交通？为什么？)

4. Do you think traffic in your city is a serious problem?

   (你觉得你城市的交通拥堵是个严重问题吗？)

5. Is there anything you dislike about the transport in your hometown?

   (你家乡的交通有什么让你不喜欢的吗？)

6. How has transport changed in your hometown over the years?

   (这些年来，你家乡的交通有什么变化？)

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）
7. Do you ever use ride-hailing apps like Didi or Uber?

   (你用过滴滴或Uber这类打车软件吗？)

8. What would be your ideal way to travel?

   (你理想的出行方式是什么？)

Part 2: 高分词汇与句型

使用这些词汇和句型能让你的回答听起来更地道、更高级。

高分词汇

高分句型

1. 表达偏好:

   • I'm more of a... person. (我更偏向于...的人。)
     • e.g., I'm more of a public transport person because I can just relax and read a book.
   • When it comes to..., I prefer... (当谈到...时，我更喜欢...)
     • e.g., When it comes to getting around the city, I prefer cycling because it's fast and healthy.
   • I find it more... to... (我觉得...更...)
     • e.g., I find it more relaxing to take the subway than to drive, as I don't have to worry about traffic.

2. 描述变化:

   • ... has undergone a significant transformation. (...经历了巨大的变化。)
     • e.g., The transport system in my city has undergone a significant transformation over the last decade.
   • Gone are the days when... (过去...的日子一去不复返了。)
     • e.g., Gone are the days when we had to wait for half an hour for a bus.
   • Compared to the past, nowadays... (与过去相比，..)
     • e.g., Compared to the past, nowadays we have many more options, like the high-speed rail and shared bikes.

3. 表达原因:

   • The main reason is that... (主要原因是...)
   • This is largely due to the fact that... (这很大程度上是因为...)
   • Another point worth mentioning is that... (另一点值得提及的是...)

4. 给出建议/理想状态:

   • If I had my way, I would... (如果我说了算，我会...)
     • e.g., If I had my way, I would build more dedicated bike lanes across the city.
   • My ideal way of traveling would be... (我理想的出行方式是...)
     • e.g., My ideal way of traveling would be on a high-speed train, enjoying the scenery without any stress.

Part 3: 回答思路与范例

"观点 + 细节 + 例子" 的黄金结构。

问题 1: How do you usually travel to work/university?

• 思路:

  1. 直接回答: 明确说出你的方式。
  2. 说明原因: 为什么选择这种方式？ (e.g., 快、便宜、环保、可以放松)。
  3. 补充细节: 描述一下这个过程。 (e.g., 步行多久，地铁的体验)。

• 范例:

  Well, I usually get around by subway. (直接回答) The main reason is that it's just incredibly efficient and cost-effective. (说明原因) My university is located in the city center, and taking the subway means I can completely avoid the notorious traffic jams during rush hour. (补充细节 - 避开拥堵) It only takes me about 20 minutes, and I find it a great time to catch up on some reading or just listen to music, which makes the journey much more pleasant. (补充细节 - 个人感受)

问题 2: What's the most popular mode of transport in your hometown?

• 思路:

  1. 直接回答: 给出答案 (通常是公交车或私家车)。
  2. 解释原因: 为什么它流行？ (e.g., 覆盖广、方便、私家车是身份象征)。
  3. 对比/补充: 提及其他方式，形成对比。 (e.g., 虽然地铁很快，但覆盖面小)。

• 范例:

  I'd say the most popular mode of transport in my hometown is definitely the bus. (直接回答) It's the backbone of our public transit system because it has an extensive network that reaches almost every corner of the city, even the more remote suburbs. (解释原因 - 覆盖广) Unlike the subway, which is limited to the downtown area, the bus offers a more flexible and accessible option for the majority of commuters. (对比 - 优势) However, with rising incomes, more and more people are buying their own cars, so traffic is becoming a bigger issue these days. (补充 - 新趋势)

问题 3: Do you prefer public transport or private transport? Why?

• 思路:

  1. 表明立场: 明确说更喜欢哪一个，或者看情况而定。
  2. 阐述优缺点: 分别说出两者的优缺点，展示你的辩证思维。
  3. 重申你的偏好。

• 范例:

  **That's a great question. Honestly, it really depends on the situation