Part 1: Coffee (咖啡)
核心思路
考官问这类关于个人习惯的问题,他们想了解的不仅仅是“是”或“否”,而是:

- 你的真实情况:你真的喜欢/不喜欢喝咖啡吗?频率如何?
- 你的个人理由:为什么喜欢/不喜欢?是味道、功能、社交还是文化原因?
- 你的语言能力:你是否能用丰富的词汇和多样的句型来描述你的生活?
回答时请尽量具体化,并给出原因。
高频问题及高分答案范例
Do you like drinking coffee? (你喜欢喝咖啡吗?)
-
低分回答 (太简单):
Yes, I do. / Yes, I like it. (没有细节,无法展示语言能力)
-
高分回答 (有细节,有层次):
(图片来源网络,侵删)版本A (喜欢,给出具体原因):
Absolutely! I'm a big fan of coffee. It's more than just a drink for me; it's kind of a ritual to kick-start my day. I love the rich aroma and the energy boost it gives me in the morning. It really helps me focus and get into the right mindset for work or study.
版本B (喜欢,但不是狂热爱好者):
Yeah, I do enjoy coffee, but I wouldn't call myself a coffee connoisseur or anything. I usually have a cup in the morning, mostly just to wake myself up. I'm not too picky about the type, as long as it's not too bitter.
(图片来源网络,侵删)版本C (不喜欢,给出具体原因):
To be honest, I'm not really a fan of coffee. I think the taste is a bit too bitter and strong for my liking. I much prefer something lighter and sweeter, like a cup of tea or a fresh juice. Plus, if I drink coffee in the afternoon, it tends to make me feel a bit jittery and messes up my sleep at night.
When do you usually drink coffee? (你通常什么时候喝咖啡?)
-
低分回答 (太简单):
In the morning. / I drink it every day. (信息量太少)
-
高分回答 (场景化,具体化):
版本A (固定时间):
I usually have my first cup of coffee pretty early in the morning, right after I get to the office. It's become a part of my morning routine – I make a cup while I'm booting up my computer and checking my emails. It's a nice way to ease into the workday.
版本B (不固定时间):
It really depends on my schedule. I'll often have one in the morning if I have a busy day ahead. But I also enjoy having a coffee in the afternoon, maybe around 3 PM, when I'm feeling a bit of a slump and need a pick-me-up to get through the rest of the day.
Where do you usually get your coffee? (你通常在哪里喝咖啡?)
-
低分回答 (太简单):
At a cafe. / At home. (没有选择和理由)
-
高分回答 (对比不同选择,说明偏好):
版本A (多种选择,说明偏好):
I get my coffee from a few different places. On weekdays, I'm usually in a rush, so I'll just grab one from a coffee shop chain near my office, like Starbucks or Costa – it's quick and convenient. But on weekends, I prefer to make my own at home. I have a nice French press, and I really enjoy the process of grinding the beans and brewing it myself. It's much more relaxing and cheaper, of course.
版本B (偏爱在家):
I'm a bit of a homebody when it comes to my coffee, so I almost always make it at my own place. I find it more comfortable and I can customize it exactly how I like it – the right amount of milk and sugar. Plus, I don't have to wait in line or worry about finding a seat.
Do you prefer to drink coffee at home or in a cafe? (你更喜欢在家还是在咖啡馆喝咖啡?)
-
低分回答 (太简单):
I prefer at home. / I prefer in a cafe. (没有理由)
-
高分回答 (对比两种体验,做出选择):
版本A (更喜欢咖啡馆):
I definitely prefer going to a cafe, even though it's more expensive. I think the atmosphere is a huge part of the experience for me. There's something really nice about the background noise, the smell of fresh coffee, and being surrounded by other people who are working or chatting. It helps me feel more inspired and less isolated when I'm trying to be creative or just relax with a book.
版本B (更喜欢在家):
For me, the comfort of home wins every time. While cafes are great for socializing, I find them a bit distracting if I'm trying to get some work done. At home, I can create my own quiet bubble, put on some music, and just enjoy my coffee without any pressure. It’s a much more personal and peaceful experience for me.
实用词汇与短语
为了让你的回答更地道,可以尝试使用以下词汇:
形容咖啡:
- Rich (醇厚的)
- Aromatic / Fragrant (香气扑鼻的)
- Strong / Brewed (浓的)
- Bitter (苦的)
- Smooth (顺滑的)
- Decaf (无咖啡因的)
动作与习惯:
- Kick-start my day (开启我的一天)
- A morning ritual (一个晨间仪式)
- Brew / Grind (冲泡/研磨)
- Grab a coffee (买杯咖啡)
- Indulge in (尽情享受)
- A pick-me-up (提神的东西)
感受与体验:
- Get me going (让我精神起来)
- Help me focus (帮我集中注意力)
- Feel a slump (感到一阵困倦)
- Feel jittery (感到紧张/坐立不安)
- The atmosphere (氛围)
- A cozy vibe (舒适的氛围)
- A quiet escape (一个安静的避风港)
连接词:
- More than just... (不仅仅是...)
- It really depends on... (这取决于...)
- On the one hand... on the other hand... (....)
- Plus... / What's more... (..)
- For me... (..)
高分技巧总结
- 先给结论,再给细节:直接回答 "Yes, I do." 或 "Actually, no.",然后马上解释为什么。
- 使用具体例子:不要只说 "I like cafes",可以说 "I like the atmosphere of a cafe, like the background noise and the smell of fresh coffee."
- 展示对比:在回答 "prefer" 类问题时,对比两种选择的优缺点,能体现你的思辨能力。
- 自然流畅:这是对话,不是背诵,可以适当使用一些填充词,"Well...", "You know...", "Let me see...",让对话听起来更自然。
- 保持积极:即使你不喜欢,也可以用积极的方式表达,"I'm not a big fan, but I appreciate the culture around it."
选择一个最符合你真实情况的版本,然后用自己的话把它说出来,并加入一些你自己的细节,这样就是最好的答案了!祝你考试顺利!
