第一步：解构问题 - Part 1的“灵魂”

Part 1的核心目的是建立联系和展开对话，而不是进行深度论述,考官想通过这些问题了解：

1. 你的语言能力：词汇、语法、发音是否自然流畅。
2. 你的性格：你是否友善、乐于交流。
3. 你的真实性：你的回答听起来是否像真实的人,而不是背诵机器。

回答的黄金法则是：简洁 + 真实 + 有细节 + 积极态度。

第二步：搭建你的“开源代码库” - 核心词汇与句型

A. 核心词汇替换

别总用 "big", "beautiful", "old",试试这些更生动的词：

B. 万能句型框架

这些句型可以套用在任何关于家乡的回答中,让你的逻辑更清晰。

1. “总-分”结构

   
   （图片来源网络，侵删）
   • 总起句 (给出总体评价):
     • "Well, I'm from [城市名], a city that's located in [省份/地区]."
     • "It's a place that's best described as [形容词, e.g., a mix of tradition and modernity]."
     • "I'd say my hometown is a pretty [形容词, e.g., vibrant] city."
   • 分述句 (展开1-2个具体点):
     • "What I love most about it is its [某个方面, e.g., rich cultural heritage]. For instance, you can find ancient temples and traditional markets everywhere."
     • "On the other hand, it's also a very [另一个方面, e.g., dynamic and modern] city, with lots of skyscrapers and shopping malls."

2. “过去 vs. 对比结构

   • "Compared to the past, my hometown has changed a lot. It used to be a small, quiet town, but now it has grown into a bustling metropolis."
   • "The thing is, while it's becoming more modern, it still manages to preserve its traditional charm."

3. “观点 + 例子”结构

   • "I think the best thing about my hometown is the food. For example, we have this famous local dish called [菜名], which is absolutely delicious and you can't find it anywhere else."
   • "One thing I really appreciate is the friendly atmosphere. People there are always willing to help, like my neighbor who used to help me with my homework."

第三步：构建你的“项目文件” - 分话题实战演练

以下是Part 1最常问的几个问题，我们来逐一“开源”回答思路。

问题 1: Where is your hometown? (你的家乡在哪里？)

• 目标：清晰、准确、可以顺便加点描述。
• 开源代码：
  • 基础版: "My hometown is a city called [城市名], which is in the [省份] province of China."
  • 高分版 (增加细节和位置感):
    • "I'm from [城市名], a coastal city in the southeastern part of China. It's about a two-hour flight from Shanghai." (如果是小城市，可以说 "it's a small town nestled between some mountains.")
    • "It's located in the heart of [省份], known as the 'Granary' of China because of its agricultural output." (增加一个有趣的事实)

问题 2: Is it a big city or a small town? (大城市还是小城镇？)

• 目标：不要只回答“big”或“small”，要解释“为什么”以及它的“影响”。
• 开源代码:
  • 回答 "Big City":

    "It's definitely a big city, one of the largest in our province. I'd say it's bustling with energy, especially in the downtown area. The upside is that there are endless job opportunities and things to do, but the downside is that it can get pretty crowded and the cost of living is quite high."

    
    （图片来源网络，侵删）
  • 回答 "Small Town":

    "It's more of a small, quaint town. It's not very big, but it's very charming. The pace of life is much slower, and everyone knows each other, which creates a strong sense of community. It's a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of a big city."

  • 回答 "In-between" (最有发挥空间):

    "It's kind of in between. It's not a massive metropolis like Beijing, but it's definitely larger than a small village. It has the convenience of a city, like good infrastructure and shopping malls, but it still retains a small-town feel with its quiet neighborhoods and parks."

问题 3: What do you like most about your hometown? (最喜欢什么？)

• 目标：给出具体、个人化的理由,避免空泛。
• 开源代码:
  • 喜欢食物 (最安全、最具体):

    "Without a doubt, the food. My hometown is famous for its [某个菜系, e.g., spicy hotpot]. The local cuisine is a perfect blend of flavors, and there are so many hidden gems, like that little noodle shop on the corner that's been around for decades. It's something I really miss."

  • 喜欢自然环境/氛围:

    "I'd say the natural scenery. It's surrounded by green mountains and has a beautiful river running through the city. This makes it a very livable place. You can always find a quiet park by the river to relax, which is perfect for de-stressing."

  • 喜欢人文/历史:

    "What I love most is its rich history. It's an ancient capital with over a thousand years of history. Walking through the old town, you can feel the history everywhere, from the traditional architecture to the stories told by the locals."

问题 4: Is there anything you dislike about it? (有什么不喜欢的吗？)

• 目标：展示你的辩证思维，但千万不要抱怨或说负面话，用“constructive criticism”（建设性批评）的口吻。
• 开源代码:
  • 回答交通问题 (最常见):

    "Well, like many developing cities, the traffic can be a bit challenging during rush hour. The public transportation system is improving, but it still gets very crowded. It's probably the one thing I would change if I could."

  • 回答天气问题:

    "The only thing I'm not a big fan of is the weather. It gets extremely hot and humid in the summer, which can be quite uncomfortable. But I guess you can't have everything perfect, right?"

  • 回答发展问题 (展示思考深度):

    "As it develops very rapidly, sometimes I feel like it's losing some of its traditional character. Old buildings are being replaced by modern ones, which is a bit of a shame. But I understand that progress is necessary."

问题 5: Do you think you will live there in the future? (未来会住回去吗？)

• 目标：给出一个清晰但有弹性的答案,并解释原因。
• 开源代码:
  • 回答 "Yes":

    "Yes, absolutely. It's home, and I have a strong connection to it. I plan to move back after I finish my studies and start my career